Stuffed Poblano Peppers with Cheese and Creamy Sauce (Chiles Rellenos-Style)
This recipe creates a fantastic version of the classic Mexican dish Chiles Rellenos, simplified for home cooking. The roasted poblanos are stuffed with a flavorful cheese mixture and smothered in a creamy, savory sauce.
Ingredients
For the Peppers & Filling:
· 4-6 large fresh Poblano peppers
· 2 cups (8 oz) shredded melting cheese (like Monterey Jack, Oaxaca, or a Mexican blend)
· 4 oz cream cheese, softened
· 1/4 cup finely chopped white onion
· 1 clove garlic, minced
· 2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro
· 1/4 teaspoon ground cumin
· Salt and black pepper to taste
For the Creamy Tomato Sauce:
· 1 tablespoon olive oil
· 1/4 cup finely chopped white onion
· 1 clove garlic, minced
· 1 can (14.5 oz) diced tomatoes, undrained
· 1/2 cup chicken or vegetable broth
· 1/4 cup heavy cream or Mexican crema
· 1 teaspoon chili powder (ancho or regular)
· 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
· Salt to taste
For Topping/Garnish:
· 1/4 cup cotija cheese or queso fresco, crumbled
· Fresh cilantro leaves
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Poblano Peppers
- Char the Peppers: Place peppers directly over the flame of a gas burner on medium-high heat, or under a broiler. Turn frequently with tongs until the skin is blistered and blackened on all sides.
- Steam: Immediately place the charred peppers in a bowl and cover with plastic wrap or a plate. Let them steam for 10-15 minutes. This loosens the skin.
- Peel: Once cool enough to handle, rub off the blackened skin under running water. Be gentle so you don’t tear the peppers.
- Make a Slit: Carefully make a lengthwise slit in each pepper.
- Remove Seeds: Gently scrape out the seeds and membranes inside. Leave the stem intact for a nicer presentation. Pat the peppers dry inside and out.
Step 2: Make the Cheese Filling
- In a medium bowl, combine the shredded cheese, cream cheese, onion, garlic, cilantro, cumin, salt, and pepper. Mix until well combined.
Step 3: Stuff the Peppers
- Carefully spoon the cheese mixture into each pepper through the slit, packing it gently. Don’t overstuff. You can close the slit by overlapping the sides.
Step 4: Make the Sauce
- Sauté Aromatics: Heat olive oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Add the onion and cook until soft, about 5 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for 1 more minute.
- Simmer: Add the diced tomatoes (with their juices), broth, chili powder, and oregano. Bring to a simmer and cook for 10 minutes, allowing flavors to meld.
- Blend (Optional): For a smooth sauce, carefully transfer the mixture to a blender and blend until smooth. Remember to vent the blender lid to avoid steam explosions.
- Creamify: Return the sauce to the pan. Stir in the heavy cream and heat through. Season with salt. Keep warm.
Step 5: Assemble and Bake
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Assemble: Spread about 1/2 cup of the sauce on the bottom of a baking dish just large enough to hold the peppers in a single layer.
- Arrange Peppers: Place the stuffed peppers slit-side up in the dish.
- Top with Sauce: Pour the remaining sauce over the peppers, covering them evenly.
- Bake: Bake for 20-25 minutes, until the peppers are tender and the cheese filling is hot and bubbly.
Step 6: Serve
- Carefully transfer the peppers to serving plates. Spoon extra sauce from the dish over the top.
- Garnish with crumbled cotija cheese and fresh cilantro.
- Serve immediately. Excellent with Mexican rice and refried beans.
Tips for Success
· Heat Level: Poblanos are mild, but occasionally one can be spicy. Removing all the seeds and membranes ensures the mildest flavor.
· Make Ahead: You can roast, peel, and stuff the peppers a day in advance. Keep them covered in the fridge. The sauce can also be made ahead.
· Add Protein: Add 1 cup of cooked, seasoned ground beef, turkey, or shredded chicken to the cheese filling for a heartier meal.
· Air Fryer Option: For a lighter version, place the stuffed peppers in an air fryer basket (without the sauce), spray with oil, and air fry at 375°F (190°C) for 10-12 minutes until lightly browned. Serve with the sauce on the side for dipping.
Enjoy your delicious homemade stuffed poblanos